Minireview: invasive fungal infection complicating acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria
Identifieur interne : 001539 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001538; suivant : 001540Minireview: invasive fungal infection complicating acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria
Auteurs : Jan D Britz [Allemagne] ; Markward Schneider ; Gudrun Just-Nuebling [Allemagne] ; Andreas H. Groll [Allemagne]Source :
- Mycoses [ 0933-7407 ] ; 2011-07.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Abundant presence, Acidosis, Acute falciparum malaria, Adaptive immunity, Alveolar septa, Antimalarial drugs, Arch intern, Blackwell verlag gmbh mycoses, Blood cells, Candida albicans, Case report, Cerebral malaria, Clinical signs, Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis, Cryptococcus neoformans, Dendritic, Dendritic cells, Distress syndrome, Erythrocyte, Falciparum, Falciparum malaria, Fatal case, Free iron, Fumigatus none, Fungal, Fungal infections, Gmbh, Haemolysis, Host defence, Human monocytes, Immune response, Immunol, Immunosuppressive effects, Infection, Intensive care, Intensive care unit, Invasive, Invasive aspergillosis, Life support, Macrophage, Macrophage functions, Malaria, Malaria cases, Malarial pigment, Massive haemolysis, Monocyte, Multiorgan failure, Mycoses, Necrotizing pneumonia, Nephrotic syndrome, Opportunistic, Opportunistic fungi, Parasite, Parasite clearance, Parasite count, Parasite immunol, Peripheral blood smear, Plasmodium, Plasmodium erythrocytes, Plasmodium falciparum infection, Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Septate hyphae, Severe plasmodium falciparum malaria, Tissue damage, Tissue sections, University hospital, Verlag.
Abstract
Malaria is the most important parasitic infection in people, affecting 5–10% of the world’s population with more than two million deaths a year. Whereas invasive bacterial infections are not uncommon during severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria, only a few cases of opportunistic fungal infections have been reported. Here, we present a fatal case of disseminated hyalohyphomycosis associated with acute P. falciparum malaria in a non‐immune traveller, review the cases reported in the literature and discuss the theoretical foundations for the increased susceptibility of non‐immune individuals with severe P. falciparum malaria to opportunistic fungal infections. Apart from the availability of free iron as sequelae of massive haemolysis, tissue damage, acidosis and measures of advanced life support, patients with complicated P. falciparum malaria also are profoundly immunosuppressed by the organism’s interaction with innate and adaptive host immune mechanisms.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2009.01826.x
Affiliations:
- Allemagne
- District de Darmstadt, District de Münster, Hesse (Land), Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie
- Francfort-sur-le-Main, Münster
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 001069
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 001069
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000515
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001541
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001539
Le document en format XML
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<term>Malaria cases</term>
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<term>Monocyte</term>
<term>Multiorgan failure</term>
<term>Mycoses</term>
<term>Necrotizing pneumonia</term>
<term>Nephrotic syndrome</term>
<term>Opportunistic</term>
<term>Opportunistic fungi</term>
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<term>Parasite clearance</term>
<term>Parasite count</term>
<term>Parasite immunol</term>
<term>Peripheral blood smear</term>
<term>Plasmodium</term>
<term>Plasmodium erythrocytes</term>
<term>Plasmodium falciparum infection</term>
<term>Plasmodium falciparum malaria</term>
<term>Septate hyphae</term>
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<term>Tissue damage</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Malaria is the most important parasitic infection in people, affecting 5–10% of the world’s population with more than two million deaths a year. Whereas invasive bacterial infections are not uncommon during severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria, only a few cases of opportunistic fungal infections have been reported. Here, we present a fatal case of disseminated hyalohyphomycosis associated with acute P. falciparum malaria in a non‐immune traveller, review the cases reported in the literature and discuss the theoretical foundations for the increased susceptibility of non‐immune individuals with severe P. falciparum malaria to opportunistic fungal infections. Apart from the availability of free iron as sequelae of massive haemolysis, tissue damage, acidosis and measures of advanced life support, patients with complicated P. falciparum malaria also are profoundly immunosuppressed by the organism’s interaction with innate and adaptive host immune mechanisms.</div>
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